Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
I have a form that combines two entities (User and Profile).
Validation seems to work on the first part of the form that comes form the User Entity and is the basis of the form.
The ProfileType is included inside the UserType. The form renders correctly and displays the correct information, so it seems it is properly connected to the Profile entity. It's just the validation that is broken on the ProfileType.
Any idea as to why one part would validate and the other wouldn't?
Code below:
Validation.yml
DEMO\DemoBundle\Entity\User\Profile: properties: address1: - NotBlank: { groups: [profile] } name: - NotBlank: { groups: [profile] } companyName: - NotBlank: { groups: [profile] } DEMO\DemoBundle\Entity\User\User: properties: username: - NotBlank: groups: profile message: Username cannot be left blank. email: - NotBlank: groups: profile message: Email cannot be left blank - Email: groups: profile message: The email "{{ value }}" is not a valid email. checkMX: true password: - MaxLength: { limit: 20, message: "Your password must not exceed {{ limit }} characters." } - MinLength: { limit: 4, message: "Your password must have at least {{ limit }} characters." } - NotBlank: ~
UserType.php
namespace DEMO\DemoBundle\Form\Type\User; use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType; use Symfony\Component\Form\CallbackValidator; use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilder; use Symfony\Component\Form\FormError; use DEMO\DemoBundle\Form\Type\User\ProfileType; class UserType extends AbstractType { public function buildForm(FormBuilder $builder, array $options) { $builder->add('username'); $builder->add('email'); $builder->add('profile', new ProfileType()); } public function getDefaultOptions(array $options) { return array( 'data_class' => 'DEMO\DemoBundle\Entity\User\User', 'validation_groups' => array('profile') ); } public function getName() { return 'user'; } }
ProfileType.php
namespace DEMO\DemoBundle\Form\Type\User; use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType; use Symfony\Component\Form\CallbackValidator; use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilder; use Symfony\Component\Form\FormError; class ProfileType extends AbstractType { public function buildForm(FormBuilder $builder, array $options) { $builder->add('name'); $builder->add('companyName', null, array('label' => 'Company Name')); $builder->add('address1', null, array('label' => 'Address 1')); $builder->add('address2', null, array('label' => 'Address 2')); $builder->add('city'); $builder->add('county'); $builder->add('postcode'); $builder->add('telephone'); } public function getDefaultOptions(array $options) { return array( 'data_class' => 'DEMO\DemoBundle\Entity\User\Profile', ); } public function getName() { return 'profile'; } }
Controller
$user = $this->get('security.context')->getToken()->getUser(); $form = $this->createForm(new UserType(), $user); if ($request->getMethod() == 'POST') { $form->bindRequest($request); if ($form->isValid()) { // Get $_POST data and submit to DB $em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager(); $em->persist($user); $em->flush(); // Set "success" flash notification $this->get('session')->setFlash('success', 'Profile saved.'); } } return $this->render('DEMODemoBundle:User\Dashboard:profile.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
Answer by Mun Mun Das for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
You have to add validation_groups
in your ProfiletType
also. Validation is done in each form type separately based on their data_class
if exists.
Answer by supernova for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
According to form type documentation you can also use Valid
constraint instead of cascade_validation
option.
$builder->add('children', 'collection', array( 'type' => new ChildType(), 'constraints' => array(new Valid()), ));
Example from the owner entity:
/** * @var Collection * * @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="Child", ...) * @Assert\Valid() */ private $children
Answer by targnation for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
are you using YML or Annotations?
I tried applying the cascade_validation
option on my parent form class, but validation was still not occurring. After reading a little documentation, I went to app/config/config.yml
and found that enable_annotations
under framework->validation
was set to true. Apparently, if this is true, the validation service no loner reads any validation.yml files. So I just changed it to false, and now the form is validating fine.
Answer by daftv4der for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
I spent an age searching and found that it was adding 'cascade_validation' => true
to the setDefaults()
array in my parent type's class that fixed it (as mentioned already in the thread). This causes the entity constraint validation to trigger in the child types shown in the form. e.g.
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver) { $resolver->setDefaults(array( ... 'cascade_validation' => true, )); }
For collections, also make sure to add 'cascade_validation' => true
to the $options
array for the collection field on the form. e.g.
$builder->add('children', 'collection', array( 'type' => new ChildType(), 'cascade_validation' => true, ));
This will have the UniqueEntity validation take place as it should in the child entity used in the collection.
Answer by d3uter for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
From my controller:
$form = $this->get('form.factory') ->createNamedBuilder('form_data', 'form', $item, array('cascade_validation' => true)) ->add('data', new ItemDataType()) ->add('assets', new ItemAssetsType($this->locale)) ->add('contact', new ItemContactType()) ->add('save', 'submit', array( 'label' => 'Save', 'attr' => array('class' => 'btn') ) ) ->getForm();
Fourth parametr in ::createNamedBuilder - array('cascade_validation' => true))
Answer by Hauke for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
Belongs to Symfony 2.3
Working with embedded forms and validation groups could be quite painful: Annotation @Assert\Valid() doesen't work for me (without groups it is ok). Insert 'cascade_validation' => true on the DefaultOptions is the key. You do not need to repeat this on the ->add(). Take care: HTML 5 validation do not work together with validation groups.
Example:
A Collection of 2 Addresses. Both 1:1 unidirectional. Each with a different (!) validation group.
class TestCollection{ //(...) /** * @var string * @Assert\NotBlank(groups={"parentValGroup"}) * @ORM\Column(name="name", type="string", length=255, nullable=true) */ protected $name; /** * @var \Demo\Bundle\Entity\TestAddress * @Assert\Type(type="Demo\Bundle\Entity\TestAddress") * @ORM\OneToOne(targetEntity="TestAddress",cascade={"persist","remove"},orphanRemoval=true) * @ORM\JoinColumn(name="billing_address__id", referencedColumnName="id") */ protected $billingAddress; /** * @var \Demo\Bundle\Entity\TestAddress * @Assert\Type(type="Demo\Bundle\Entity\TestAddress") * @ORM\OneToOne(targetEntity="TestAddress",cascade={"persist","remove"}, orphanRemoval=true) * @ORM\JoinColumn(name="shipping_address__id", referencedColumnName="id") */ protected $shippingAddress; //(...) }
Address Entity
class TestAddress { /** * @var string * @Assert\NotBlank(groups={"firstname"}) * @ORM\Column(name="firstname", type="string", length=255, nullable=true) */ private $firstname; /** * @var string * @Assert\NotBlank(groups={"lastname"}) * @ORM\Column(name="lastname", type="string", length=255, nullable=true) */ private $lastname; /** * @var string * @Assert\Email(groups={"firstname","lastname"}) * @ORM\Column(name="email", type="string", length=255, nullable=true) */ private $email;
Address type - ability to change validation group
class TestAddressType extends AbstractType { protected $validation_group=['lastname'];//switch group public function __construct($validation_group=null) { if($validation_group!=null) $this->validation_group=$validation_group; } public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options) { //disable html5 validation: it suchs with groups $builder ->add('firstname',null,array('required'=>false)) ->add('lastname',null,array('required'=>false)) ->add('email',null,array('required'=>false)) ; } public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver) { $resolver->setDefaults(array( 'data_class' => 'Demo\Bundle\Entity\TestAddress', 'validation_groups' => $this->validation_group, )); } (...)
And last the CollectionType
class TestCollectionType extends AbstractType { public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options) { $builder ->add('name') ->add('billingAddress', new TestAddressType(['lastname','firstname'])) ->add('shippingAddress', new TestAddressType(['firstname'])) ; } public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver) { $resolver->setDefaults(array( 'data_class' => 'Demo\Bundle\Entity\TestCollection', 'validation_groups' => array('parentValGroup'), 'cascade_validation' => true )); } //(...)
Hope it helps..
Answer by nacholibre for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
I was looking for the exact same thing and here is what I found
http://symfony.com/doc/master/book/forms.html#forms-embedding-single-object
You need to tell the main entity to validate it's sub entities like so:
/** * @Assert\Type(type="AppBundle\Entity\Category") * @Assert\Valid() */ private $subentity;
I've tested this on symfony 2.8 and it works.
Answer by cg. for Symfony2 - Validation not working for embedded Form Type
A note to those using Symfony 3.0 and up: the cascade_validation
option has been removed. Instead, use the following for embedded forms:
$builder->add('embedded_data', CustomFormType::class, array( 'constraints' => array(new Valid()), ));
Sorry for adding to this old thread with a slightly off-topic answer (Symfony 3 vs. 2), but finding this information here would have saved me a few hours today.
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